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A major lobbying effort to shield many e-cigarette products from federal regulation has gone up in smoke.

A $1.1 trillion spending bill released early Wednesday did not include a rider to change the grandfather date in upcoming federal regulations for e-cigarettes.

The decision means that a majority of e-cigarettes on the shelves will need to get clinical testing and approved by the Food and Drug Administration, an action advocates say could kill the burgeoning industry.

Read more on WashingtonExaminer.com