Updated

Israel has opened its annual Memorial Day for fallen soldiers and victims of terrorism.

Sirens wailed Sunday night across Israel, bringing the country to a standstill. Israelis stopped in their tracks at 8:00 p.m. and stood silently for a minute to honor and remember the dead. The main memorial ceremony took place at Jerusalem's Western Wall.

Israel says 23,169 security personnel have been killed since 1860, when Jews began moving back to the area.

The observance marks one of the most somber dates on the Israeli calendar. Places of entertainment shut. Radio and TV air documentaries about wars and soldiers killed. Another siren will sound Monday at 11:00 a.m.

The sad atmosphere ends sharply at sundown. Israelis then joyfully take to the streets for independence day celebrations.