Two Nobel prizes in literature to be awarded this year - making up for none in 2018

Jean-Claude Arnault arrives at court in Stockholm last year, where he was convicted of rape, and sentenced to two years in prison. (JONATHAN NACKSTRAND/AFP/Getty Images)

The Nobel Foundation will award two prizes for literature this year, it said on Tuesday.

The unorthodox move is to make up for no award in literature last year because of a sexual abuse and financial scandal that involved the Swedish Academy, which selects the winner in the category.

The two literature winners are scheduled to be announced in October. The foundation said it “believes that the steps that the Swedish Academy has taken and intends to take will create good opportunities for restoring trust in the academy as a prize-awarding institution,” according to a statement.

It said “several important changes” have been made, including making it possible for members to resign, the election of new members, and the departure of another academy member, meaning that “the academy no longer includes any members who are subject to conflict of interest or criminal investigations.”

The foundation said “it will take time to fully restore confidence,” but added: “The prerequisites for this are now good.” The annual awarding of the prize has been disrupted only a few times, including during World War II.

The Nobel Prize in literature has been awarded 110 times to 114 Nobel Laureates between 1901 and 2017, according to the foundation's website.

The Nobel gold medal and a manuscript belonging to Irish playwright and poet William Butler Yeats (1865-1939) on display at the Sligo museum, County Sligo, Ireland January 1968. Yeats won the Nobel prize for literature in 1923. (Photo by RDImages/Epics/Getty Images)

The literature prize was canceled last year after a mass exodus at the exclusive Swedish Academy following sex abuse allegations. Jean-Claude Arnault, husband of a former academy member, was convicted last year for two rapes in 2011. Arnault allegedly also leaked the name of Nobel Prize literature winners seven times.

The academy announced May 4 that the prize would be not awarded in 2018 “in view of the currently diminished academy and the reduced public confidence.” It was the first time since wartime 1943 the prestigious award was not handed out.

The academy on Tuesday said Horace Engdahl, a supporter of Arnault who had labeled fellow academy members who were critical of him a “clique of sore losers,” has resigned.

An academy member since 1997, Engdahl had lashed out at Sara Danius in a scathing editorial where he accused her of being the academy’s worst permanent secretary ever. She formally quit last month, a year after announcing she was stepping down from the secretive 18-member body.

In his will, Swedish industrialist and inventor of dynamite, Alfred Nobel specifically designated the Swedish Academy as the institution responsible for the Nobel Prize in Literature. Other institutions in Sweden and Norway were given the task to find winners for the other Nobel Prizes.

The winners are announced in October and the Nobel Prizes are always presented on the Dec. 10 anniversary of Nobel’s death in 1896.

The Associated Press contributed to this report.