A bipartisan group of U.S. senators on Wednesday joined in a call to boost American funding of artificial intelligence research.

The group, led by Senate Majority Leader Chuck Schumer, D-N.Y., argues the U.S. is at risk of being left behind on AI if government funding does not increase. Joining Schumer from the other side of the aisle were Sens. Mike Rounds, R-S.D., and Todd Young, R-Ind.

"This is a time in which the dollars related to this particular investment will pay dividends to the taxpayers of this country long term," Rounds said in a statement. "China now spends probably about 10 times more than we do on AI development. They are in a hurry."

The group's plans center on generative AI, which can create text, photos and videos in response to open-ended prompts. The technology has created widespread excitement and also concern because it could render vast numbers of jobs obsolete.

STATE DEPARTMENT WANTS CHINA, RUSSIA TO DECLARE THAT AI WON'T CONTROL NUCLEAR WEAPONS, ONLY HUMANS

AI interference in election 2024

A bipartisan group of U.S. senators on Wednesday joined in a call to boost American funding for artificial intelligence research. (Getty Images)

The group is calling for the U.S. to spend at least $32 billion on non-defense-related AI research annually.

Schumer noted Congress is also planning to spend "a very large number" on defense-related AI issues, arguing it is critical to "outcompete China."

The majority leader added that there does not need to be an overarching AI bill that includes every issue. Rather, individual committees can work on AI issues and present related legislation as they become ready, he said.

DEMOCRAT SENATOR LEADS BIPARTISAN EFFORT TO STRENGTHEN TAIWAN SUPPLY CHAIN DURING CHINA THREAT

"We're not going to wait on legislation that addresses every aspect of AI in society," he said.

Chuck Schumer

Sen. Chuck Schumer, D-N.Y., said there does not need to be an overarching AI bill that includes every issue. Rather, individual committees can work on AI issues and present related legislation as they become ready. (Reuters/Amanda Andrade-Rhoades/File Photo)

Later on Wednesday, the Senate Rules Committee is scheduled to take up debate on how AI could impact or threaten the U.S. election system.

OVER 40% OF AMERICANS SEE CHINA AS AN ENEMY, PEW REPORT SHOWS

The news came as top U.S. and Chinese authorities met for their first AI talks in Geneva on Tuesday.

The talks, which President Biden and Chinese President Xi Jinping agreed to launch in 2023, are meant to open bilateral dialogue between the world’s two biggest economies — and increasingly, geopolitical rivals — on a fast-moving technology that already has consequences for trade, lifestyles, culture, politics, national security, defense and much more.

biden, xi jinping

The U.S. and China began their first round of AI talks in Geneva this week. (Brendan Smialowski/AFP via Getty Images)

CLICK HERE TO GET THE FOX NEWS APP

U.S. technology experts say the meeting — led on the American side by high-level White House and State Department officials — could offer a glimpse into Beijing’s thinking about AI amid a generally tight-lipped Chinese approach to the technology.

Reuters contributed to this report.