Spain Village Votes To Change Disturbing 'Kill Jews' Name ... Four Centuries Later

DRESDEN, GERMANY - SEPTEMBER 14: The Star of David is seen over the entrance of the New Synagoge at the ordination of new rabbis on September 14, 2006 in Dresden, Germany. Abraham Geiger College, the first liberal rabbinical seminary founded in Continental Europe since World War II, ordains the first three candidates as rabbis since the "Hochschule fuer die Wissenschaft des Judentums" in Berlin was forcefully closed in 1942. The three newly ordained rabbis will become members of the Central Conference of American Rabbis and will serve communities in Munich, Oldenburg and Cape Town. (Photo by Carsten Koall/Getty Images) (Getty Images)

Voters in the tiny Spanish village of Castrillo Matajudios, whose name means "Camp Kill Jews," overwhelmingly decided Sunday that it's time to change the name their town has had for nearly four centuries.

Mayor Lorenzo Rodriguez said the vote was 29-19 in heavy turnout for the village with just 56 registered voters about 160 miles north of Madrid.

Documents show the town's original name was Castrillo Motajudios, meaning "Jews' Hill Camp."

The "Kill Jews" part of the name dates from 1627, more than a century after a 1492 Spanish royal edict ordering Jews to become Catholics or flee the country. Those who remained faced the Spanish inquisition, with many burned at the stake.

Although Jews were killed in the area, researchers believe the town got its current name from Jewish residents who converted to Catholicism and wanted to reinforce their repudiation of Judaism to convince Spanish authorities of their loyalty, Rodriguez said.

Others suspect the change may have come from a slip of the pen.

Castrillo Matajudios wants to attract more tourists and townsfolk thought highlighting its Jewish past could help. Some residents are also embarrassed by the name.

Although no Jews live in the town today, Rodriguez said many residents have ancient Jewish roots and the town's official shield includes the Star of David.

Spain's government earlier this year apologized to Jews by offering citizenship to descendants of those who were forced to flee centuries ago.

Most voters who wanted a change want to revive the "Jews' Hill Camp" name but a final decision won't happen until a town hall meeting is held in June.