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Reporter's Notebook: House exodus threatens Johnson's grip on power as over 40 members head for exit

By Chad Pergram

Published December 04, 2025

Fox News
Congressional hearing takes place on violence against law enforcement Video

Over 40 House members plan to exit Congress this year, posing risks to Speaker Mike Johnson’s narrow majority and reflecting a wider trend driven by safety worries, reduced civility and dwindling enthusiasm for the job. 

Recent cycles show similar churn: 36 members had exited by this point in 2023, 34 in 2021 and 46 in 2017. 

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mike johnson on capitol hill

Speaker of the House Mike Johnson, R-La., speaks to reporters as the House debates a continuing resolution to restore government funding in Washington, Nov. 12, 2025. (Nathan Posner/Anadolu via Getty Images)

The House was inactive for nearly two months during the government shutdown. 

When lawmakers returned, they faced five efforts to rebuke or discipline colleagues. 

But frustration with leadership isn’t the only issue. 

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Rep. Marjorie Taylor Greene

Rep. Marjorie Taylor Greene, R-Ga., leaves the Capitol Hill Club after a meeting of the House Republican Conference in Washington, March 25, 2025. (Tom Williams/CQ-Roll Call, Inc via Getty Images)

Surging threats to lawmakers, their families and aides have many questioning whether the job is worth it. 

History shows parties with more pre-election departures often lose seats and even the majority. 

Johnson, however, doubts more members will resign soon. 

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A general view of the U.S. Capitol building in Washington February 28, 2013. REUTERS/Jason Reed

A general view of the U.S. Capitol building in Washington, Feb. 28, 2013. (Jason Reed/Reuters Photos)

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"You have a duty here when you run for office, run for a two-year term, you know, you should stay and fulfill that," said Johnson. 

Still, Fox News is told some disgruntled Republicans may leave early.

Chad Pergram currently serves as Chief Congressional Correspondent for FOX News Channel (FNC). He joined the network in September 2007 and is based out of Washington, D.C.

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