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This Day in History: June 19

By Bryan Robinson

Published June 19, 2020

Fox News

On this day, June 19 …
 
1865: Union troops arrive in Galveston, Texas, with news that the Civil War is over, and that all remaining slaves in Texas are free. (The event is now celebrated as a federal holiday as Juneteenth.)

Also on this day:

  • 1775: George Washington is commissioned by the Continental Congress as commander in chief of the Continental Army.
  • 1934: The Federal Communications Commission is created; it replaces the Federal Radio Commission.
  • 1952: The U.S. Army Special Forces, the elite unit of fighters known as the Green Berets, is established at Fort Bragg, N.C.
Ethel and Julius Rosenberg in 1951.

Ethel and Julius Rosenberg in 1951. (AP Photo, File)

  • 1953: Julius Rosenberg, 35, and his wife, Ethel, 37, convicted of conspiring to pass U.S. atomic secrets to the Soviet Union, are executed at Sing Sing Prison in Ossining, N.Y.
  • 1964: The Civil Rights Act of 1964 is approved after surviving a lengthy filibuster in the U.S. Senate.
  • 1987: The U.S. Supreme Court strikes down a Louisiana law requiring any public school teaching the theory of evolution to teach creation science as well.
  • 2017: Otto Warmbier, a 22-year-old American college student, dies in a Cincinnati hospital following his release by North Korea in a coma after more than a year in captivity.
  • 2018: General Electric, the last remaining original member, is dropped from the Dow Jones industrial average.
This Day in History: June 19 Video
  • 2018: The United States says it is pulling out of the United Nations' Human Rights Council, a day after the U.N. human rights chief denounced the Trump administration for separating migrant children from their parents.
  • 2019: A United Nations human rights expert says in a 101 report that there’s "credible evidence" that Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman is responsible for the killing of writer Jamal Khashoggi.

Bryan Robinson is a senior editor at Fox News Digital.

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