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Design ideas pour in as Minnesota looks to rework its state flag and seal after complaints

By Christine Rousselle

Published November 09, 2023

Fox News
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The Minnesota State Historical Society released the more than 2,000 submissions for the new Minnesota state flag and seal on Wednesday, November 8, as the process of redesigning Minnesota's state emblems continues. 

The State Emblems Redesign Commission began work in September on redesigning Minnesota's flag and seal, after numerous complaints that the current imagery was unattractive and offensive. 

"The seal depicts a Native American riding off into the sunset while a white settler plows his field with his rifle leaning on a nearby stump," said the Associated Press in September.

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"The imagery suggests to many that the Indigenous people were defeated and going away, while whites won and were staying," noted the AP. 

Indigenous tribes in the state were not happy with the current design, according to the AP.

Minnesota state flag.

The current iteration of the Minnesota state flag as seen in St. Paul on March 24, 2022. The seal has been criticized by some for being overly complicated and offensive to Indigenous groups.  (Mohamed Ibrahim/Report for America via AP, File)

The rules of the commission say that the flag and seal designs "must accurately and respectfully reflect Minnesota's shared history, resources and diverse cultural communities" and cannot include "symbols, emblems or likenesses that represent only a single community or person, regardless of whether real or stylized." 

Some of the submissions that came in clearly were submitted as jokes. 

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Amid the 2,000 submissions are multiple renditions of the USSR's flag, a "Don't Tread on Me" flag, multiple "Duck, Duck, Gray Duck" references, and one that featured a picture of a handbag under the word "Bayg" — an apparent reference to the Minnesota accent. 

Loons were also well-represented in the design submissions, both serious and humorous. 

The loon is the Minnesota state bird. 

duck duck gray duck flag

In Minnesota, the game "Duck Duck Goose" is played as "Duck Duck Gray Duck." The childhood game inspired several flag submissions.  (State of Minnesota)

Minnesota's state motto, "L'etoile du nord" (Star of the North) also played heavily into many design submissions. 

Later in November, the State Emblems Redesign Commission will pick five of the submissions for the state seal and state flag, said KMSP Fox 9, and will select a final design (or modified design) of those five.

The new flag and seal will be adopted by Jan. 1, said KMSP. 

The new flag and seal are set to be unveiled on May 11 — Minnesota’s statehood day — according to reports.

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Minnesota's current flag has drawn the ire of flag enthusiasts for years. 

In a viral April 2023 video ranking each state's flags, YouTuber CGP Grey called Minnesota's current flag "terrible," and the "worst in the union," saying that the "busyness is bottom-tier bad." 

flag with green cross and star

Many flag designs that were submitted are similar to the flags of Scandinavia. (State of Minnesota)

Grey suggested that Minnesota, with its significant Scandinavian heritage, adopt a flag that was inspired by that of Norway or Sweden.

Many submissions seemed to take Grey's idea to heart — and featured variations of the cross design found on the flags of Norway, Sweden, Finland and Iceland. 

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The members of the North American Vexilogical Association (NAVA) — a group devoted to the scientific and scholarly study of flags — also were not fond of Minnesota's current flag. 

In a 2001 survey, Minnesota ranked 67th of the 72 flags of North America's states, provinces and territories. 

Clip art flag desgin with a hockey stick and fish and presidents

Abraham Lincoln did not visit Minnesota. The 16th president, however, is included in this design. (State of Minnesota)

Only South Dakota, Kansas, Montana, Nebraska and Georgia ranked lower.

Georgia has since completely redesigned its flag. 

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The states with the top five ranking flags in the 2001 NAVA survey were, in order, New Mexico, Texas, Quebec, Maryland and Alaska.

The five principles of good flag design are "keep it simple," "use meaningful symbolism," "use 2-3 basic colors," "no lettering or seals," and "be distinctive or be related, according to NAVA.

Minnesota is not the only state that's in the process of updating its flag. 

In March 2023, Utah adopted a new state flag; Massachusetts and Maine are also considering redesigns. 

Check out the gallery below showing a wide range of design submissions for Minnesota's new flag.

  • Proposed design of new flag
    Image 1 of 23

    The state motto of "L'etoile du nord" (The Star of the North) inspired many submissions.  (State of Minnesota)

  • flag with green cross and star
    Image 2 of 23

    Many flags were similar to the flags of Scandinavia. (State of Minnesota)

  • a Minnesota republic flag with a mosquito
    Image 3 of 23

    Some flag submissions were decidedly less serious than others.  (State of Minnesota)

  • drawing of loon and north star flag
    Image 4 of 23

    The Common Loon is Minnesota's state bird; many people were inspired by the bird's unique features when designing their submissions. (State of Minnesota)

  • loon and star flag
    Image 5 of 23

    Submission F105 also featured a loon design. (State of Minnesota)

  • Blue field with two koi fish
    Image 6 of 23

    Other flag submissions were heavily influenced by the existing flag. (State of Minnesota)

  • Clip art flag desgin with a hockey stick and fish and presidents
    Image 7 of 23

    Abraham Lincoln never visited Minnesota, but this submission includes him in its design. (State of Minnesota)

  • Minnesota flag design
    Image 8 of 23

    This submission replaced the existing seal with one featuring a loon and a fish.  (State of Minnesota)

  • duck duck gray duck flag
    Image 9 of 23

    In Minnesota, the game "Duck Duck Goose" is played as "Duck Duck Gray Duck." Several flag submissions were inspired by the childhood game. (State of Minnesota)

  • BAYG flag
    Image 10 of 23

    The Minnesota accent features a long "A" sound, which makes the word "Bag" sound like "Bayg."  (State of Minnesota)

  • Image 11 of 23

    Submission F134 was one of several to heavily feature the flag of the former USSR. (State of Minnesota)

  • clip art flag submission
    Image 12 of 23

    This flag submission featured a host of symbols associated with Minnesota.  (State of Minnesota)

  • yellow lab
    Image 13 of 23

    Submission F156 was simply a picture of this yellow lab. (State of Minnesota)

  • Minnesota flag submission
    Image 14 of 23

    This submission opted to replace the seal with what looks like the drawing of a bulldog or pug. (State of Minnesota)

  • flag design with snowflake star
    Image 15 of 23

    This design was also inspired by Scandinavian flags. (State of Minnesota)

  • proposed flag of minnesota
    Image 16 of 23

    This flag features a north star in the canton along with a Scandinavian-esque cross design.  (State of Minnesota)

  • California Flag
    Image 17 of 23

    Submission F223 was the California flag. (State of Minnesota)

  • flag with hockey sticks
    Image 18 of 23

    Submission F686 featured a hockey stick design. (State of Minnesota)

  • Canadian flag but blue
    Image 19 of 23

    This submission was heavily inspired by Minnesota's neighbors to the north. (State of Minnesota)

  • flag submission
    Image 20 of 23

    This one seemed to be influenced by the colors of the NFL'S Minnesota Vikings. (State of Minnesota)

  • Minnesota Flag submission
    Image 21 of 23

    Another variation, featuring a north star. (State of Minnesota)

  • Loon with laser eyes
    Image 22 of 23

    Loons have red eyes, a fact parodied in this flag submission. (State of Minnesota)

  • Duck duck gray duck
    Image 23 of 23

    Another Duck Duck Gray Duck Flag. (State of Minnesota)

For more Lifestyle articles, visit www.foxnews.com/lifestyle. 

Christine Rousselle is a lifestyle reporter with Fox News Digital.

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