Updated

President Nicolas Maduro is boosting Venezuela's minimum wage to defend workers' salaries against inflation running at nearly 60 percent.

Maduro said Tuesday that the 30 percent increase for wages and pension payments will take effect Thursday, in honor of the May 1 international workers day. It follows a 10 percent boost in January.

The socialist president blames the problem on his opponents, accusing them of waging "economic war" on his year-old administration by raising prices and hoarding goods while staging protests demanding he resign.

Economists say raising wages feeds an inflationary spiral and adds to the government deficit.

The increase takes Venezuela's minimum wage to 4,252 bolivars a month. That's $675 at the official exchange rate but less than a tenth that amount at the widely used black market rate.