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U.S. Geological Survey

The United States Geological Survey (USGS) is a scientific agency of the United States government. The scientists of the USGS study the landscape of the United States, its natural resources, and the natural hazards that threaten it.

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Alaskans gear up to mark 100th anniversary of most powerful volcano of 20th century

Even a century after one of the world's largest volcanic eruptions, a strong wind still whips up the ash that rained down on what became known as Alaska's Valley of Ten Thousand Smokes.

Pumice chunks still dot the beaches of Kodiak Island across Shelikof Strait.The three-day explosion that began June 6, 1912, spewed ash as high as 100,000 feet above the sparsely populated Katmai region, covering the remote valley to depths up to 700 feet. The volcanic cloud spread across the United States and traveled as far as Algeria in northern Africa in the most powerful eruption of the 20th century and one of the five largest in recorded history."Every minute we are awaiting death," John Orloff wrote to his wife from Kaflia Bay, 30 miles east of the explosion.Remarkably, there were no eruption-related deaths, although the ash-filled air was believed to be a contributing factor in the death of an elderly Kodiak-area woman who had health problems that included tuberculosis.The eruption killed an unt...

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  1. USGS says magnitude 6.3 quake strikes off southern Japan, a day after larger shake

    A magnitude 6.3 earthquake rattled Japan's southern Bonin Islands on Thursday morning, the U.S. Geological Survey reported, a day after a stronger quake jolted the r...

  2. Strong earthquake hits eastern Indonesia, no immediate reports of damage or casualties

    A strong earthquake has hit eastern Indonesia. There are no immediate reports of damage or casualties.Indonesia's Meteorology and Geophysics Agency says the 6.2 magn...

  3. At least 4 killed after magnitude-6.0 earthquake strikes near Bologna in northern Italy

    One of the strongest earthquakes to shake northern Italy rattled the region around Bologna early Sunday, a magnitude-6.0 temblor that killed at least four people, to...

  4. Magnitude-6.0 earthquake kills at least 4 in northern Italy cheese region, topples buildings

    A magnitude-6.0 earthquake shook several small towns in northeast Italy Sunday, killing four people, knocking down a clock tower and other centuries-old buildings an...

  5. 4 killed after magnitude-6.0 earthquake shakes northern Italy

    A magnitude-6.0 earthquake shook several small towns in northeast Italy Sunday, killing four people, knocking down a clock tower and other centuries-old buildings an...

  6. Republicans say new study belies Obama claim US has 2 percent of world oil

    Republican senators are accusing President Obama of pushing a "less-than-honest" claim about the scarcity of domestic oil, after a U.S. Geological Survey study showe...

  7. US Geological Survey : 3 earthquakes shake central Oklahoma; no major damage, injuries reported

    A moderate earthquake early Saturday in central Oklahoma knocked pictures off walls and woke people and pets as it shook an area that stretched into Arkansas, Kansas...

  8. Very minor earthquake causes boom heard in Philly, police say residents felt houses shake

    The U.S. Geological Survey says a very minor earthquake caused a mysterious boom heard in Northeast Philadelphia.USGS geophysicist John Bellini says Friday night's e...

  9. Magnitude-6.5 Quake Off Japan; Small Tsunami Alert

    A magnitude-6.5 earthquake shook eastern Japan off the quake-ravaged coast on Monday morning, the U.S. Geological Survey reported, prompting Japan to issue a tsunami...

  10. At least 17 dead, buildings crumble after 5.8-magnitude earthquake hits northern Italy

    A powerful earthquake killed at least 17 people in northern Italy Tuesday, collapsing churches and factories. Rescue workers combing through the rubble of the quake ...

  11. Italian media says 10 dead in 5.8-magnitude quake that rocks same northern area hit 9 days

    A magnitude 5.8 earthquake struck northern Italy on Tuesday, killing at least 10 people as factories, warehouses and a church collapsed in the same region still stru...

  12. Workers again among the victims as factories collapse in Italy's latest deadly earthquake

    Workers at the small machinery company had just returned for their first shift following Italy's powerful and deadly quake earlier this month when another one struck...

  1. Scientists look to record-setting blaze in southwestern New Mexico as test for fire management

    A wall of smoke advances across a vast swath of rugged country in southwestern New Mexico where the nation's wilderness movement was born nearly a century ago.From t...

  2. Foresters see massive blaze in southwestern New Mexico as test for fire management

    From the air, the smoke from a massive wildfire stretches as far as the eye can see, spreading across the rugged country in southwestern New Mexico where the nation'...

  3. US Geological Survey reports 4.0 magnitude quake has rattled Oklahoma, 2nd day of temblors

    The U.S. Geological Survey reports that a 4.0 magnitude earthquake has rattled central Oklahoma, the latest in a series of temblors to rock the state over the weeken...

  4. 6.6 magnitude earthquake shakes Panama's Pacific Coast

    A 6.6 magnitude earthquake struck off the Pacific Coast of Panama on Sunday evening, the U.S. Geological Survey reports.The epicenter was 230 miles south of David, P...

  5. Los Angeles area jolted by small earthquake

    A small earthquake has given a jolt to the Southern California coast but there are no reports of damages or injuries.The U.S. Geological Survey says in a preliminary...

  6. Magnitude-4.0 earthquake shakes Southern California coast off Malibu

    A small earthquake has jolted the Southern California coast but there are no reports of damages or injuries.The U.S. Geological Survey says in a preliminary report t...

  7. U.S . Geological Survey says magnitude 6.3 earthquake has struck near Christchurch, New Zealand

    U.S. Geological Survey says magnitude 6.3 earthquake has struck near Christchurch, New Zealand.

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