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Black Holes May Get Supermassive by Eating Stars

The supermassive black holes thought to lurk at the heart of most galaxies attained their enormous sizes by eating stars, a new study suggests.Some theories hold that these galactic black holes  — which seem to contain millions to billions of times the mass of our sun — get so hefty by consuming huge quantities of gas or merging with other black holes; others suggest the objects were simply born large. But the new study reports that they likely get supermassive mainly by ripping apart double-star systems and devouring one of the stars."I believe this has got to be the dominant method for growing supermassive black holes ," lead author Benjamin Bromley of the University of Utah said in a statement.The team's work follows up on the 2005 discovery of hypervelocity stars, which were flung out of our Milky Way's center by gravitational forces and are traveling at speeds of 1.5 million mph (2.4 million kph) or more — fast enough to escape the galaxy and go zooming off into the depths of spac...

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