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Wednesday, April 7, 2010 as of 11:14 AM ET

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Somalia

Somalia

Somalia ( ; ; ), officially the Somali Republic (, ') and formerly known as the Somali Democratic Republic under Socialist rule, is a country located in the Horn of Africa.

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Area

  • 637661.0 km2

Population

  • 9925640

Currency

  • Somali shilling

Form of Government

  • Semi-presidential system
  • Republic
  • Coalition
At Istanbul conference, Somali PM says he wants to discard 'failed state' label

Somalia's prime minister said Thursday that his country has more to offer than pirates, militants and images of the hungry, and that Somalis can even teach the world a thing or two about resilience.

Abdiweli Mohamed Ali delivered his hopeful vision at a conference in Istanbul, where hundreds of Somali and international delegates are discussing a transition process for the fragile country. A timetable backed by the United Nations calls for a new constitution and parliament, to be followed by a vote for president and prime minister by Aug. 20, as the nation struggles to emerge from decades of war and famine.Ali, who survived a suicide bombing in Mogadishu in April, said he hopes Somalia can eventually exploit its long coastline and benefit from the business links of its far-flung diaspora to build a stable economy that links Asia and Africa. For now, though, the country is trying to consolidate gains in the fight against al-Shabab, an Islamic militant group that has links to al-Qaida."The...

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  1. Somali farmers rejoice after government troops take town; end of 50 percent militant tax

    The farmers in Afgoye, a town on the outskirts of Mogadishu long controlled by Islamist militants, didn't even wait to clear away the bullet casings from last week's...

  2. Officials say 5 killed, 6 injured in blasts in Somali capital Mogadishu

    Somali officials say two blasts killed at least five people and injured six others in the Somali capital.Police officer Mohamed Aden said Saturday that the first bom...

  3. Gunmen kill Somali journalist, bringing toll to 6 this year; ties Syria for deadliest in world

    A radio station producer says that gunmen in Somalia have killed a Somali journalist, the sixth to be slain in the country this year.The death highlights the dangers...

  4. Inside look at Al Qaeda in Yemen

    Mideast expert weighs in on situation

  5. As troops advance in Somalia , thousands flee from rebel-held corridor

    Thousands of people in speeding trucks or pulling carts piled high with clothes and furniture are fleeing a region north of Mogadishu amid gunfire and explosions.Thi...

  6. American trainers draw on lessons from a decade of war to train Ugandans for Somalia mission

    American military advisers in Uganda are drawing on lessons learned from Iraq and Afghanistan to help train African Union soldiers to fight Somalia's most powerful i...

  7. Families: Ransom delays for pirate -held crew bring warnings of abuses

    The families of merchant seamen held by Somali pirates for more than 18 months say the crew members are being forced to call home with warnings they could suffer fur...

  8. Danish police arrest 2 brothers suspected of terror plot, links to Somali militants

    Two Danish brothers, including one alleged to have received terror training in his native Somalia, have been arrested on suspicion of plotting an attack, Denmark's s...

  9. Bekele, Farah offer Olympic preview in Oregon

    EUGENE, Oregon (June 1) - One has built a track on the outskirts of his country's capital to aid his recovery from injury, the other trained in the U.S. to fine-tune...

  10. Kenya military says it has captured southern Somali town; 17 al-Shabab said killed

    Kenya's military spokesman says Kenyan troops have captured a rebel-held town in southern Somalia.Maj. Emmanuel Chirchir on Wednesday also announced the deaths of 17...

  11. Exclusive: Inside mission to track down Somali pirates

    Oliver North gets firsthand look at dangerous mission

  12. UN report predicts increase in people fleeing homes in next decade

    The number of people fleeing their homes and becoming refugees or displaced in their own countries will increase in the next 10 years as a result of a host of intert...

  1. At Istanbul conference, Somali prime minister says he wants to discard 'failed state' label

    Somalia's prime minister said Thursday that his country has more to offer than pirates, militants and images of the hungry, and that Somalis can even teach the world...

  2. Somali president's convoy ambushed by militants on trip outside Mogadishu ; president unharmed

    The spokesman for the African Union force in Somalia says that militants ambushed a convoy of vehicles carrying Somalia's president but that the attack was repelled....

  3. African Union, Somali forces capture militant-held town on outskirts of Mogadishu

    African Union and Somali troops seized a town on the outskirts of Mogadishu on Friday from Islamist militants after three days of fighting, marking the biggest victo...

  4. In Turkey, UN chief says Somalia needs help in building own security forces

    International forces cannot solve Somalia's security problems in the long term and the fragile country needs its own strong force to do the job, U.N. Secretary-Gener...

  5. Somalia's president survives militant ambush

    The spokesman for the African Union force in Somalia says that militants ambushed a convoy of vehicles carrying Somalia's president but that the attack was repelled....

  6. Somali militants again threaten Kenyan skyscrapers; warnings of a 'two-week' timeframe

    A private intelligence firm says the Somali militant group al-Shabab has threatened to bring down Kenya's skyscrapers within two weeks, a warning that followed a bom...

  7. As troops advance in Somalia , thousands flee from rebel-held corridor

    Thousands of people in speeding trucks or pulling carts piled high with clothes and furniture fled a region north of Mogadishu on Thursday amid the sounds of gunfire...

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