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In Vitro Fertilization

Smoking, Weight Affect in Vitro Fertilization

Women trying to have a baby through in vitro fertilization (IVF) may improve their chance of success by not smoking and losing extra pounds."Both smoking and being overweight unfavorably affect the live birth rate after IVF," says researcher Didi Braat in a news release.Her message is clear: Ditch the cigarettes and excess weight, especially for women with unexplained infertility."This group in particular may be able to improve the outcome of subfertility treatment by quitting smoking and losing weight," says Braat, a professor of obstetrics and gynecology at Radboud University in the Netherlands.Even a few extra pounds could make a difference. Disappointing IVF results weren't limited to obese women, says the study, which appears in the online edition of Human Reproduction.Smoking Hinders IVF Success"Smoking has a devastating impact," says Braat. "It is comparable to adding a decade to the reproductive age of a 20-year-old. This means it makes her the equivalent of a 30-year-old nonsm...

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