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Dyslexia

Dyslexia

Dyslexia is a very broad term defining a learning disability that impairs a person's fluency or comprehension accuracy in being able to read, and which can manifest itself as a difficulty with phonological awareness, phonological decoding, orthographic coding, auditory short-term memory, or rapid naming.

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Symptoms

  • Phonological deficit
  • Visual verbal agnosia
  • Speech disorder
  • Delayed reading ability

Also Known As

  • Dyslexia-dysgraphia-dyscalculia

Associated Medical Specialties

  • Psychiatry
  • Clinical psychology

Treatments

  • Educational Support Professional
Extra Help, Structured Practice Beneficial for Dyslexia

Developmental reading disorder, or dyslexia, is a learning disability that impacts language skills.

People with dyslexia often find it difficult to read, and they have trouble with other language skills like writing, spelling and word recognition. It does not interfere with a person’s intelligence level. Dyslexia has nothing to do with someone’s vision and may not be diagnosed until adulthood. For example, Whoopi Goldberg and Charles Schwab are both dyslexic but didn’t realize it until they were adults.It is normal for children to confuse letters, such as “b” and “d” when learning to read and write, but you should investigate if the habit continues — especially if dyslexia runs in your family. Look for symptoms in your children at an early age. According to the International Dyslexia Association , early identification helps someone with dyslexia get the most out of his or her education.Symptoms Symptoms are often most noticeable when a child learns to read, but there may be earlier clu...

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