Significant Dates in Thurmond's Life
Thursday, June 26, 2003
Important dates in the life of former Sen. Strom Thurmond:
--Dec. 5, 1902: Born, Edgefield County, S.C.
--1918: Enters Clemson College at 15.
--1923: Bachelor of science from Clemson. Works as teacher and coach.
--1928: First elected as school superintendent in Edgefield County.
--1930: Admitted to South Carolina Bar after studying law with his father.
--1933: Elected to state Senate.
--1938: Becomes state judge.
--1940s: Volunteers when the United States is drawn into World War II. Serves in Europe and the Pacific, lands with the D-Day invasion of Normandy and wins five battle stars and 18 other medals and decorations.
--1946: Elected South Carolina governor.
--1947: Marries 21-year-old Jean Crouch.
--1948: Runs for president as "States' Rights Democrat." Carries four Southern states.
--1950: Loses first run for U.S. Senate.
--1954: Wins U.S. Senate seat by 60,000 votes with write-in campaign to fill unexpired term of Sen. Burnet R. Maybank, who died.
--1956: Resigns to keep promise to stand for election in normal manner. Wins full Senate term.
--1957: Stages 24-hour, 18-minute filibuster against 1957 Civil Rights Act, which he denounces as "race mixing."
--1960: Wife Jean Thurmond dies.
--1964: Foreshadow's GOP's "Southern strategy" by switching from Democrat to Republican to support Barry Goldwater. Says Democrats are "leading the evolution of our nation to a socialistic dictatorship."
--1968: At age 66 marries 22-year-old Nancy Moore, a former Miss South Carolina. The couple would have four children.
--1970: First Southern senator to hire a black staff member.
--1978: "Strom Trek" re-election campaign; he repeatedly slides down a fire pole to prove he is still physically fit.
--1981: Named president pro tempore of the Senate.
--1983: Despite segregationist past, is honored by South Carolina Conference of Black Mayors.
--1991: Separates from wife, Nancy. Heads Clarence Thomas-Anita Hill hearings in Senate.
--April 1993: Daughter Nancy Moore Thurmond killed in traffic accident at age 22.
--1996: Easily re-elected to eighth term. Brushes aside age questions, saying "you don't have to be a young man to have a vision of what South Carolina should be like in the next century."
--May 1997: Becomes longest-serving member of the U.S. Senate, surpassing the late Sen. Carl Hayden of Arizona.
--November 2000: Says he might step aside before 2003 if his wife could take over. After hearing from angry constituents says leaving an evenly divided Senate would be "inappropriate."
--January 2001: Recommends 28-year-old son, Strom Jr., as U.S. attorney in South Carolina. Nomination confirmed later in the year.
--June 2001: Loses spot as Senate president pro tem after a party switch by Sen. James Jeffords of Vermont gives political control to Democrats. Given honorary title of president pro tem emeritus.
--November 2001: Moves into Walter Reed Army Medical Center at the advice of his doctors.
--December 2002: Celebrates 100th birthday in Washington, D.C.
--January 2003: Senate term ends; retires to Edgefield, S.C.
--June 26: Dies in Edgefield, S.C.















